Pulses — dry peas, lentils and chickpeas — are among the most widely traded plant-protein foods in the world. FUSHKOV GCG supplies pulses to importers, processors and food manufacturers internationally on Incoterms 2020 terms.
Pulses are the dry, edible seeds of leguminous plants harvested for grain. The term, as used by FAO, excludes legumes harvested green and crops grown mainly for oil, such as soybeans and groundnuts. Pulses typically contain about 20–25% protein on a dry basis, are rich in dietary fibre and keep well when dry, which makes them a staple food across South Asia, the Middle East and North Africa. In international trade dried, shelled pulses are classified under HS heading 0713.
| Product | Main types | Protein (dry basis), typical | HS code |
|---|---|---|---|
| Dry peas | Yellow, green; whole, split | 20–25% | 0713 10 |
| Lentils | Red, green; whole, split | about 25% | 0713 40 |
| Chickpeas | Kabuli, desi | about 20% | 0713 20 |
Reference values for typical commercial grades. The final specification is fixed in the contract; the final classification of a lot is confirmed by the customs declarant.
South Asia — India, Bangladesh and Pakistan — is the largest consuming region, where peas, lentils and chickpeas are eaten whole or as split dal and milled into flour. The Middle East and Turkey are major markets for red lentils and chickpeas, and China is an important importer of dry peas, including for protein extraction. Major exporters include Canada, Australia, Russia, the United States and Kazakhstan.
Pulses are traded on moisture, foreign material, damaged and split seeds, colour and seed size. Most importing countries also require phytosanitary documentation, and the applicable requirements are agreed in the contract.
Pulses are shipped in bulk, in big bags or in 25–50 kg bags, by sea, rail or multimodal routes. Food-grade lots, especially split pulses, are usually packed in bags.
Legumes are all plants of the pea family. Pulses are only those legumes harvested for their dry seeds, such as peas, lentils and chickpeas; soybeans and groundnuts are usually classed as oilseeds.
Dried, shelled pulses fall under HS heading 0713: peas under 0713 10, chickpeas under 0713 20 and lentils under 0713 40. The final classification of a lot is confirmed by the customs declarant.
Yes. Peas, lentils and chickpeas are traded both whole and split (dehulled). Please state the required form in your request.
Tell us the product, type, volume, packaging and destination — we will prepare a commercial offer.
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